Thursday, July 26, 2012

Lesson Plan #1 - Class Introduction


Narrative: students come from various different backgrounds and speak different languages. They have a variety of educational levels in their native language.

Rationale: teacher needs to create a learning environment where students feel comfortable taking language risks and expressing their opinions and ideas in classroom. Students need to get to know each other and be comfortable presenting and speaking in front of others. Teacher also needs to know their goals and needs for the course. A writing sample will give the teacher a sense of students’ background knowledge in writing, vocabulary, grammar usage, and spelling.

Goals: students will be able to use speech acts for immediate needs and be able to ask and answer questions.

Objectives:
-       Students will be able to introduce themselves with proper sentences.
-       Students will be able to identify alphabets and words.
-       Students will be able to give reasonable explanations on why they learn English.
-       Students will be able to fill out an evaluation for their learning purposes.
-       Students will be able to exchange their goals of learning English.
-       Students will be able to present to the class about their interests in learning English and what areas they would like to improve.

Materials:flash cards, pictures, evaluation sheet, pencil/pen, and a small ball

Procedure:
1.     Introduction (15 minutes): Students form a circle. Teacher holds a ball and introduces herself. Teacher explains that each student must introduce him/herself while holding the ball and pass it onto somebody else. Teacher models by saying, “hello class, my name is Marshella” and passing the ball to a student. After each student introduces himself or herself, teacher has the ball back and says her name and the name of the student she passes the ball onto. Student must do the same exact thing as the teacher models. They must say their name and the name of another student and throw the ball to someone else. This activity continues until all students in the class have their turns passing the ball and introducing themselves.

2.     Review alphabets and words (25 minutes): students pair up and use flash cards to practice the alphabets and say a word corresponding to each letter. Then, teacher and students review the alphabets and words by going around the room and saying each letter in order. Teacher picks students randomly and asks each of them to say the alphabet and form a word in English. For example, if a student holds letter “D,” he/she must create a word/phrase they know such as “difficulty” or “destiny.”

3.     Presentation (15 minutes): teacher shows some pictures or images (a person wearing suit and tie going for an interview, a person speaking with a receptionist at the doctor’s office, etc). Teacher asks students to come up with other reasons why a person might want to learn English and write them on the board.

4.     Practice (25 minutes): Students fill out an assessment sheet with a short paragraph about why they want to learn English and what their interests are.

5.     Application (20 minutes): Students interview their partners and ask them why they want to learn English. Each student must interview at least two students.

6.     Closure (15 minutes): Students then tell the class why their partners want to learn English. As students listen to each other, they can add more reasons to their list.

7.     Writing sample (20-30 minutes): Students write their own learning experience including their background knowledge, school they went to, and previous workplace they worked at in two paragraphs.

Evaluation:
Formative:
- Teacher assesses students’ ability to interview, ask questions, remember their classmates’ names, and share a story.
- Teacher assesses students’ ability to identify their learning goals, reasons for learning English, and their interests.
- Teacher assesses students’ knowledge of vocabulary, spelling, and grammar usage in writing.
Summative: teacher assesses students’ ability to present a story or information to the class.

Extension:
Bring in questions you would like to know about your classmates. 

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